Wood, cement, aggregates, metals, bricks, concrete, clay are the most common type of building material used in construction. A number of materials properties are listed in the materials properties. Pdf mechanical properties of wood construction materials from a. Pdf the sustainable building has taken off in recent years with many. Pdf the use potential of traditional building materials for the. Pdf minimizing materials wastage in constructiona lean. Building materials are the basic modules in construction mechanical properties of building materials. It can also be used as raw material in construction industry. Properties of building materials used in construction and their. For a material to be considered as building material, it should have required engineering properties suitable for construction works. Copper is a valued building material because of its advantageous properties see. Building material is any material which is used for construction purposes.
The kinematic or straindisplacement equations describe how the strains the. The materials used in civil engineering constructions can be studied under the following headings. This specific learning outcome will enable you to list out and describe common. Minimizing materials wastage in construction a lean construction approach k. Two standard measurements are used to describe the film. The traditional building materials can be made out of natural. Conference paper pdf available september 2017 with 1,024. Properties and material models for construction materials post exposure to elevated temperatures.
The materials used in the construction of engineering structures such as buildings, bridges and roads are called engineering materials or building materials. Types of building materials properties and uses in. Building materials types of glass and its engineering properties for use in construction. Despite its complex chemical nature, wood has excellent properties which lend themselves to. Construction materials 4th editionpeter domone and john illston. Mechanical properties of wood construction materials from a building from the 19 th century. Mechanical and nonmechanical properties of building materials prepared by. A wide range of building materials is available for the construction of rural. Cive1010 building materials technology 5 cr 121 lecture 1.
Construction materials food and agriculture organization of the. Criterion, which describe construction investment often are imprecise. The dev elopment o f this science allowed designing m aterials and provided a knowledge base for the e ngineering. Types of building materials properties and uses in construction building material is any material used for construction purpose such as materials for house building. The important mechanical properties of building materials are strength,tensile,compressive,bending,elasticity and plasticity. Types of glass and its properties for use in construction. Standards are devised which describe the test apparatus and the procedure. These properties of building materials are responsible for its quality and capacity and helps to decide applications of these material. Pdf road construction materials basic knowledge and test. Types production methods uses in construction properties and related tests of the following materials of construction. As we discussed about physical properties of building materials,today we will learn about the mechanical properties of building materials. They include bricks, timber, cement, steel and plastics.
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